In 1969, Doris and Don Fisher founded the original Gap Store
in San Francisco California with only a handful of workers. Now, Gap inc. is a
multinational company with six different brands- Gap, Athleta, Old Navy, Banana
Republic, Intermix, and now, Hill City (Gap, 2018). According to Gap’s LinkedIn
page, they have almost three-thousand two-hundred stores and more than one
hundred fifty thousand employees (Gap, 2018). Gap doesn’t publicize how many
states they operate stores in, because some are regular flagship stores and
some are franchise stores, they like to draw attention to the fact that they
operate in forty-three countries (LinkedIn, 2018). Though they are now a global
brand, Gap Inc.’s word headquarters are still centered in the San Francisco bay
area, with other Headquarters in the United Kingdom, China, Canada, and Japan
(Gap, 2018).
Gap Inc.’s mission statement claims that the company devotes
most of its energy to ensuring that Gap is non-discriminatory in its hiring
practices, and that working for Gap is harassment-free (Gap, 2018); For
example, Gap’s pursuit of including different sized models in their
advertisements, as well as widening the range of models that they hire, shows
that they are in fact devoted to equality and equal opportunity (Gap, 2018).
Gap Inc offers a variety of goods and services depending on
which brand a customer purchases from. For example, Gap stores specifically
offer eclectic, casual American style pieces, and Old Navy offers similar style
with more of a focus on teenagers and young people for a lower price (Gap 2,
2012). Banana Republic focuses on delivering contemporary, classy as well as
classic styles for a higher price than Old Navy (Gap 2, 2012). Athleta is a
lifestyle brand that offers up-scale workout and yoga clothing as an
alternative to brands like Lululemon. Intermix delivers more trendy and modern
items, for a higher price (Gap 2, 2012). Finally, the newest out of the group,
Hill City offers a “forward thinking” and functional type of clothing designed
for athletic performance as well as casual, comfortable pieces (
Gap Inc.’s Primary SIC code is 5651 and their NAICS is
448140 for family clothing stores (Siccode, 2018). Gap Inc. is wholly part of
the fashion industry; every brand offered by the corporation is considered a
lifestyle or fashion brand. As most people know, the fashion industry is deeply
competitive, which likely explains why Gap’s stock price plummeted by 22% in
2016 because they could not keep up with the highly competitive market.
At Gap, the primary product being offered is “compelling[1] , covetable apparel and accessories”
that “found the ideal mix of style, quality, and price that positioned them to
win in the market-place” (Gap, 2018). As for services, Gap typically focuses on
supplying affordable, practical, and aesthetically pleasing clothing to
everyone in the family through different branches of their company. Each branch
of Gap inc. has a different service that is offered; for example, in a
publication in 2013, Gap outlined its stellar services that were offered by
each branch (Gap Inc) mandating that its services included “the bright and
fresh colors that highlighted Gap’s casual style, Banana Republic’s focus on
“new work” that established a growing dominance in styles for the office, and
Old Navy’s commitment to deliver everyday fashion essentials for the entire
family” (Gap, 2018).
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